The Faculty of Medicine of Macau University of Science & Technology (MUST) offers a Bachelor of Medicine & Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program similar to MBBS courses offered in U.K. and other countries. The curriculum is competency based consisting of five years of formal course followed by one year of internship. The main objective of the course is to create ‘tomorrow’s doctors’ in Macao who would be compassionate, caring and competent in delivery of effective and efficient patient care. Course begins with foundation module and progresses through various basic sciences and clinical clerkships.
澳门科技大学医学院开办的内外全科医学学士学位课程的设置是参考了英国及其他国家的课程结构与内容。课程以培养学生的能力为基本,包括五年的常规课程及一年的实习。本课程的主要目标是为澳门培育“明日医生”,使他们具备同理心、爱心及技术和能力以提供有效和高水平的医疗护理服务。课程由基础模组开始,进阶至各种基础科学和临床实习。
Phase I : Introduction to Medical Education & Training
Phase I of the course begins with three months of orientation program emphasizing course structure, importance of appropriate communication skills, language proficiencies, ethical and moral values, humanity and duties of the doctor. It also introduces students to the application of basic sciences in clinical context along with concepts of active learning and evidence basic practice. Block is followed by a period of formative assessment to familiarize students with examination requirements and practice.
第一阶段:医学教育及培训导论
第一阶段的课程,首三个月为导读课程,重点让学生了解课程结构、沟通技巧的重要性、语言能力、道德伦理、人文素质和医生的职责。课程引导学生在临床上应用基本科学的概念,积极学习及循证实践。该模组完成后会进行评估,使学生熟悉考试要求和技巧。
Phase I : Biomedical Science in Clinical context course
Phase I continues with system (organ) blocks of five weeks each. Teaching in these blocks will be organized with integration of anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, pathology, microbiology based on clinical scenarios. There will written and practical summative examinations at the end of Years 1 and 2, followed by six weeks of elective period before students progress to third year of Phase II program.
第一阶段:结合临床个案来学习生物医学教育
第一阶段会继续采用每个学习模组为期五周的教学方式,此模组的教学是按不同的临床个案,与解剖学、生理学、生物化学、药理学、病理学、微生物学等知识整合。医科生需在第一学年和第二学年结束前进行一个总结性的笔试和实务考试,另外再完成六星期的选修课程后,才进入第三学年第二阶段的学习。
Phase II : Clinical Foundation Clerkships
Third year of clinical foundation course with three rotations is held at hospital, family medicine and community health clinics to learn basic clinical examination skills with real patients across various specialties. Students will have opportunity to acquire abilities to make diagnosis based on comprehensive history taking and physical examinations prior to any routine and supportive investigation are undertaken. Course will end with third summative written and clinical examination again followed by four weeks of elective.
第二阶段:临床基础见习
第三年的基础临床课程分别在医院、卫生中心和社区诊所三个地方进行轮转,从学生面对真实患者时学习各种不同领域的基础临床检查技能。让学生有机会在常规和辅助性检查前学习透过询问病史和体格检查作出诊断的能力。课程结束时将进行第三次笔试和临床技能考试,接着是四星期的选修课程。
Phase III : Clinical Advanced Clerkships
Advanced clerkship of six months duration will be an extension of clinical foundation course to consolidate clinical diagnostic skills with interpretation of investigation and management of patients from paediatrics to geriatrics and mental health. These clerkship will be offered at network of hospitals and clinics beyond the University teaching hospital (UH). Formative evaluation of students’ logbooks and clinical competence will be undertaken as a part of continuous assessment.
第三阶段:临床高阶见习
为期六个月的高阶见习是实践临床基础课程的延伸,从小儿科到老人科以及精神科患者检查和管理的阐述,巩固临床诊断技能。于高阶见习期内,学生将被安排至澳门科大医院和诊所进行实习。见习结束后不会有总结性考试,然而,学生的临床日志和临床能力将会纳入并作为连续性评估的一部分。
Phase IV : Clinical Specialty Clerkship & Assistant Internship
Specialty clerkship is a year long program related to Surgery, Internal Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics, Family Medicine, Community Medicine and other specialties. Emphasis in this clerkship will be on management issues. After progressing through Phase I, II and part of Phase III modules, it is expected that students have acquired sufficient skills to participate in active management of patients as an Assistant Interns as a part of interprofessional team. After completion of specialty clerkships and a period of revision students will appear for final examination to obtain degree certificate of MBBS.
第四阶段:专科临床见习与实习助理
专科见习为期一年,涵盖外科,妇产科,儿科,家庭医学,社区医学和其他亚专科。见习的重点是处理问题。通过第一,二阶段以及第三阶段的模组学习后,学生应该掌握到足够的技能,以实习助理的角色,协助专业间团队参与患者的处理。在完成专科见习和复习期后,学生将进行期末考试,以获取内外全科医学学士学位。
Electives
Students will be offered six weeks of electives in Macau and beyond at the end of first, second, third and final years to broaden their learning and participating experience in health care projects, volunteerism, international health. Students will work with nominated supervisor to guide and certify their active involvement.
选修科目:
学生在第一,二,三和最后一个学年结束前可修读一门为期6周的选修科目,有助广阔视野,让他们在卫生保健专项,志愿服务,国际卫生等获取经验。学生将与指定的导师一起工作以确保其参与的积极性。
Internship
After successful accomplishment at the MBBS exam, medical students will undertake 12 months of compulsory and supervised internship at recognized training units in Macao and beyond. Macao University of Science and Technology will monitor internship program to ensure interns have obtained good clinical experience; and supervisors have signed their logbooks to document satisfactory completion of internship.
实习:
在成功通过内外全科医学学士学位课程的考核后,学生将在澳门及境外的认可培训单位接受为期12个月的认可临床实习,澳门科技大学将监督学生的实习情况,以确保学生获得良好及充份的临床经验。学生需要得到导师对其实习记录的认可,签署确认完成实习并符合要求后,学生方及格完成整个课程的要求。